Depression, Anxiety, Stress: Could Mindfulness Group Therapy Help?

It can be really exciting to come across research offering insight into new techniques . . .

. . . particularly when the method allows us to reach more people than we usually can.

A team of researchers out of the Center for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University, Sweden, led by Jan Sundquist, MD, PhD, wanted to compare the outcome of mindfulness-based group therapy against that of individual-based cognitive therapy (CBT).

Link to the Full Article

Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Anxiety and Depression

This article reviews the ways in which cognitive and behavioral treatments for depression and anxiety have been advanced by the application of mindfulness practices. Research on mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) has increased exponentially in the past decade. The most common include Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) and Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT). MBIs have demonstrated efficacy in reducing anxiety and depression symptom severity in a broad range of treatment-seeking individuals. MBIs consistently outperform non-evidence-based treatments and active control conditions, such as health education, relaxation training, and supportive psychotherapy. MBIs also perform comparably to cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). The treatment principles of MBIs for anxiety and depression are compatible with those of standard CBT.

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5679245

Anxiety and Stress Related Disorders

Mind-body interventions have gained increasing popularity for use with anxiety symptoms; however, it is unclear what role they play in the treatment of anxiety disorders, such as generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and social anxiety disorder. Although psychopharmacology and psychotherapy treatment interventions are available, mind-body interventions may be low-stigma options that can serve as effective alternatives. The goal of this review is to provide clinicians with an overview of high-quality studies for the most well researched mind-body interventions. This review involved a search of the primary literature, including meta-analyses, systematic reviews, and randomized controlled trials (RCTs), that evaluated mind-body interventions for the treatment of anxiety disorders. When published evidence was limited, lower-quality studies were reviewed. Overall, data were limited on the efficacy of most mind-body modalities for anxiety disorders.

Read more: Anxiety and Stress Related Disorders

https://psychiatryonline.org/doi/full/10.1176/appi.focus.20200042

Mindfulness Treatment as effective as CBT for depression, anxiety.

Group mindfulness treatment is as effective as individual cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in patients with depression and anxiety, according to a new study from Lund University in Sweden and Region Skåne. This is the first randomized study to compare group mindfulness treatment and individual cognitive behavioral therapy in patients with depression and anxiety in primary health care.

Link to the Full Article

The efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions on mental health amoung university students: A systematic review.

Anxiety and depression are the most common mental disorders. Due to their negative impact on work capability and performance, mental disorders have received widespread attention. When young people go to college, they experience a variety of stressors, such as leaving home and becoming independent, assuming new responsibilities, and embracing new academic challenges (1). In addition to the effects of academic and social lives and personal habits, this sudden independence brings numerous choices to students. As a result, many college students report increasing levels of stress and an inability to cope with their stressors, thus leading to an overwhelming feeling (2). Frequently, college students make sacrifices in some major aspects of life, and sleep quality is thus often neglected. To this end, early psychological interventions may contribute to the prevention of mental disorders (3). Moreover, the prevalence of mental health disorders varies widely among university students; in some countries, the prevalence of depressive symptoms reaches up to 50% (4). Therefore, it is necessary to develop a simple, economical, feasible and effective intervention for addressing mental health issues among university students.

Link to the Full Article

Working Memory

Wait… What Was I Saying? Understanding Working Memory (and How to Strengthen It)

 
 
 

Have you ever…
Forgotten what you were about to say — while saying it?
Walked into the kitchen and stood there like, “Hmm. Refrigerator… why?”
Lost your place mid-conversation and had to pretend you were totally listening the whole time?

You’re not alone. That’s your working memory at work — or maybe, on break.

Let’s unpack what working memory really is (no memory required), and how to make it stronger.

What Is Working Memory?

Working memory is your brain’s sticky note. It holds information temporarily so you can use it.

It’s how you:

  • Remember a phone number long enough to dial it
  • Follow a two-step direction like “go upstairs and grab your shoes and jacket”
  • Do mental math without yelling “Where’s my calculator?!”

But for those with ADHD — or anyone under stress — working memory can feel more like a slippery note that won’t stick.

What Can Disrupt Working Memory?

A lot, actually. Working memory is sensitive to both internal and external factors, including:

  • ADHD: One of the most common culprits. The ADHD brain often struggles to filter distractions, making it harder to retain and manipulate information.
  • Stress and Anxiety: When your brain is in survival mode, it deprioritizes memory and focus.
  • Lack of Sleep: No rest = no retention. Memory takes a big hit without quality sleep.
  • Aging: Even healthy brains may experience some natural slowdown in working memory with age.
  • Hormonal Changes: Menopause, perimenopause, and even monthly cycles can disrupt cognitive function — yes, brain fog is real.
  • Multitasking and Information Overload: Our brains aren’t built for constant input. Trying to do too much at once weakens memory performance.

If you’re experiencing working memory challenges, you’re not imagining it, and you’re not alone.

Why Does It Matter?

Working memory is crucial for:

  • Following instructions
  • Reading comprehension
  • Problem solving
  • Conversations (aka not zoning out while someone’s talking)

When it’s weak, even simple tasks feel like juggling jellyfish. That’s frustrating for kids, adults, everyone.

Can You Improve It?

Yes! Working memory is a trainable skill. Thanks to neuroplasticity (the brain’s ability to change), you can strengthen working memory at any age.

But you don’t get there by drilling flashcards or playing random brain games. You need targeted, consistent practice that builds the right mental muscles.

How Do You Train It?

That’s where Play Attention comes in. We use NASA-inspired technologyand personalized coaching to help people of all ages strengthen their cognitive skills — including working memory.

Here’s what our customized neurocognitive training includes:

  • Attention-building exercises that use real-time feedback from our BodyWave® armband, which monitors brain signals related to attention
  • Memory-based activities that challenge you to recall patterns, follow directions, and retain sequences
  • AI-powered tools that track your progress — so you can actually see how your brain is getting stronger over time
  • A dedicated Focus Coach who personalizes your journey and supports you every step of the way

This isn’t one-size-fits-all. It’s a tailored approach to help you build the cognitive skills that matter most in daily life.

This isn’t about “trying harder.” It’s about working smarter — with a system built for the ADHD brain.

😅 Let’s Be Honest…

Working memory issues can lead to some truly relatable moments:

  • “I came in here for… something.”
  • “I read that whole page and retained zero information.”
  • “Did I actually hit send, or just think I did?”

It’s okay. Laugh about it, learn from it, and train for better.

This article was reposted from the Play Attention Blog.  To read the original article and more, go to the Play Attention blog

https://blog.playattention.com/wait-what-was-i-saying-understanding-working-memory-and-how-to-strengthen-it-ae14d73972cd

Rejection Sensitivity and ADHD in Relationships: The Emotional Rollercoaster

Rejection Sensitivity and ADHD in Relationships: The Emotional Rollercoaster

This article was published by PlayAttention to read the article on their blog site click on the link below.

PlayAttention

Living with ADHD often feels like riding an emotional rollercoaster, and for those affected by Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria (RSD), the highs and lows can be especially intense.

RSD is a lesser-known but profoundly impactful aspect of ADHD. It’s characterized by an extreme emotional response to perceived rejection or criticism, often leading to feelings of shame, anger, or despair.

For couples, navigating this emotional terrain can be challenging — but understanding RSD is the first step toward creating a more supportive and resilient relationship.

What is Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria?

RSD isn’t just about being sensitive; it’s about feeling rejection on a much deeper, almost visceral level. A small comment or action that might seem insignificant to one person can feel devastating to someone with RSD. This isn’t an overreaction — it’s the brain’s way of interpreting social interactions differently, often leading to:

  • Intense emotional reactions to perceived rejection or failure.
  • Avoidance behaviors to minimize the risk of rejection (e.g., not trying new things or withdrawing from relationships).
  • Difficulty processing feedback, even when it’s constructive.

In relationships, RSD can lead to misunderstandings. A well-meaning remark like “You forgot to pick up the groceries” may be interpreted as “You’re a terrible partner.” These misinterpretations can spark conflicts or lead to withdrawal, creating emotional distance between partners.

The Ripple Effect of RSD in Relationships

For both the person with ADHD and their partner, RSD can feel like walking on eggshells. The person experiencing RSD may feel constantly on edge, anticipating rejection, while their partner may struggle to express their needs without triggering an emotional reaction. Over time, this dynamic can erode trust and intimacy, making it harder to communicate effectively.

Common patterns include:

  • Over-apologizing or avoiding conflict to prevent emotional flare-ups.
  • Misinterpreting intentions, leading to defensiveness or hurt feelings.
  • Emotional burnout for both partners, as they struggle to balance sensitivity and honesty.

Building Understanding and Support

The good news is that with understanding and proactive effort, couples can navigate the challenges of RSD together. Here are some strategies to foster connection and reduce the impact of RSD on your relationship:

1. Practice Compassionate Communication

  • Use “I” statements to express your feelings without assigning blame. For example, “I felt hurt when this happened” instead of “You hurt me.”
  • Avoid phrases that might sound critical, even unintentionally, such as “You always…” or “Why can’t you just…?”

2. Create a Safe Space for Emotions

  • Encourage open conversations about feelings and needs without judgment.
  • Recognize when heightened emotions are due to RSD and take a moment to pause and reset.

3. Learn to Identify Emotional Triggers

  • Discuss past situations that caused emotional pain and explore ways to handle them differently in the future.
  • Build awareness of what triggers RSD and work together to manage those moments constructively.

4. Focus on Reassurance

  • Acknowledge your partner’s feelings, even if you don’t fully understand them. A simple “I see how this upset you, and I’m here for you” can go a long way.

5. Seek Professional Guidance

  • A therapist or coach familiar with ADHD and RSD can offer tailored strategies to improve communication and emotional resilience.

There’s Hope: A Stronger Partnership Awaits

Managing RSD and ADHD in relationships is no small feat, but it’s absolutely possible with the right tools and support. By understanding the emotional landscape of RSD and committing to open, compassionate communication, couples can strengthen their bond and find joy even in the face of challenges.

Want to learn more about navigating the emotional complexities of ADHD and RSD in your relationship? Our upcoming webinar will explore actionable strategies for handling conflict, managing emotions, and fostering a deeper connection. Don’t miss this opportunity to transform how you approach emotional challenges together.
Register Here.

Play Attention- How does it comparre to medication

How does Play Attention compare to medication?

  1. Play Attention:
  2. ADHD Medications:
    • Purpose: Medications aim to manage ADHD symptoms by altering neurotransmitter activity in the brain.
    • Types: Common medications include stimulants (e.g., methylphenidate, amphetamine) and non-stimulants (e.g., atomoxetine, guanfacine).
    • Effectiveness: Medications can provide rapid symptom relief, improving focus, attention, and impulse control.
    • Considerations:
      • Side Effects: Medications may have side effects (e.g., insomnia, appetite changes).
      • Individual Response: Responses vary; some find significant improvement, while others experience minimal benefit.
      • Maintenance: Medications require ongoing use to maintain effects.
      • Consultation: Always consult a healthcare provider for personalized recommendations.
  3. Combining Both:
    • Some individuals use a combination of Play Attention and medication for comprehensive ADHD management.
    • Personalized Approach: The best approach depends on individual preferences, severity of symptoms, and specific needs.

In summary, Play Attention offers an alternative to medication, emphasizing cognitive training and behavior interventions. Medications provide rapid relief but come with potential side effects. Consulting a healthcare professional is crucial to determine the most effective strategy for each person’s unique situation.

 

This article was taken from ADHD Reviews.  You can see the complete article and additional references by selecting the link below

ADHD Review